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The
Road to Mandalay or Burmese Days – 05/09/03
I hope you all appreciate this
email because I have interrupted my hectic sunbathing schedule
to send it. I am on Koh Samui right now, Lamai beach to be
exact. I am very pleasantly surprised. Its supposed to be the
second most popular beach on the island after the Tenerife-esque
Chaweng but its deserted. I guess everyone has gone to Phan Ngan
to warm up for the full moon. Anyway I digress as Samui
is not the subject of this email.
After being hassled by a lady boy on Khao Sanh road at 5:00 am
(how much more of a Bangkok cliche could it be) I managed to
jump in an airport bound mini-bus. I was disappointed by Bangkok
Don Muang airport, the only food outlet open in the morning was
KFC, so there I was at 7:30 munching on a Zinger burger. The
flight to Yangon (Rangoon) was an uneventful, brief trip. Once
there however I realised my backpack had been torn which I found
irritating. Nevermind. On arrival I realised that the FEC system
has been scrapped 2 days before, meaning I did not have to
change 200USD for this monopoly money that is supposed to equal
the dollar but actually doesn’t. The official reason given was
that the economy is strong enough and doesn’t need it, I think
that the recent international pressure might have something to
do with it.
Yangon is a strange city, years of neglect have left most of it
derelict and rising from this sprawl are the various government
funded building projects. The British influence is also still
apparent both in the architecture and in the way of life. The
city is a strange mix of Burmese tradition diluted by British,
Indian and Chinese influence. It was so good to be back in a
place serving Masala Dosai for breakfast and Biryiani for
dinner. The main attraction in Yangon is the massive, impressive
and somewhat kitch Shwedagon pagoda. Also it was my first
experience of goverment fees, five USD to get in, despite my
diligent efforts to slip through unnoticed. I would spend the
next few weeks trying to avoid these as much as possible, to
help both my wallet and my conscience. I spent the rest of the
day in Yangon walking around (not inside - USD2 fee) the lake
area.

Shwedagon Pagoda
The next stop on my trip was
Bagan, sight of South East Asia's other famous ruins. A night
bus ride from Yangon the lowlight being the Myanmar
"in-flight" movie, worse than the worst soap opera you
can imagine, with intermittent breaks for propaganda messages,
Bagan could not come quick enough for me. Whilst not as
aesthetically impressive as those at Angkor, the place was
deserted and I had a peaceful day cycling around them. The most
impressive feature is the sheer number of temples and the area
they cover and this was made apparent when I climbed one to see
the panoramic view. I spent the day wandering around six or
seven, just the tip of the iceberg but enough for me.

Bagan
Next stop Mandalay. Not the
romantic place of dreams that you may imagine, rather a filthy
town. The two highlights are Mandalay hill (no longer a USD3
fee) the views from which are impressive and the Royal Palace,
from where the king was exiled to India when we plundered our
way through. I spent the morning at the hill, taking a long time
to walk up because there are many pagodas along the way to stop
at. After a few hours and a brief storm (and it wasn’t heavy
monsoonal rain like usual, it was that fine rain that soaks you
through) I headed to the Palace. Surrounded by the Fort (with a
perimeter of approx 8 kms) you have to register to be allowed in
and even then you have to stick to authorised paths only,
basically a straight road from the East gate to the palace and a
circle of the palace. Entering the Fort is free but there is a
USD10 fee for the palace and I refused to pay. Also someone told
me they used draft labour to rebuild the palace so I will claim
that as my reason. I walked around the outside of it, pretty
impressive, even straying off of the authorised area (naughty,
naughty).
The main attraction of Mandalay is not the city itself but the
ancient cities around it. I spent a day touring these, eschewing
the overpriced organised tours and jumping on the back of a
pick-up truck with about 27 Burmese, some in the back, some on
the roof. The first was Sagaing where I met an old trishaw
driver called Maung Tai who offered to take me all around
Sagaing for 3 dollars, including getting me up the Sagaing hill
for free, instead of 3 dollars. Thinking I would rather my money
went to him and not SLORC (SPDC now but I think the old moniker
-SLORC- sounds more evil). He kept his word as we sneaked up the
side entrance to the hill, joining the main route after the
guards. Sagaing hill was much like Mandalay but more impressive,
both in itself and the panoramas. From here I saw the most
famous temple in Sagaing, apparantly its shape was based on a
rather full-figured Burmese queens breast! My other memory of
Sagaing is visiting a gem painting workshop. At first I thought
this was the hard-sell moment but I soon realised I was being
taken to see how they do it, as each painting costs thousands of
pounds. Its an amazingly intricate job and I was impressed.
Unfortunately I was banned from taking pictures, I was told it
was to protect secrets from getting out but I have a feeling the
average employee's age of 14 or 15 had something to do with it.
Still it was a very secret operation and I was glad to have seen
it. After this Maung bought my lunch for me, and continued to
treat me to all kinds of snacks and drinks throughout the day. I
took him with me to Ava Island, another of the ancient cities
(once the capital of Myanmar) and we spent the afternoon riding
on a horse and cart seeing all sorts of ancient buildings,
including a teak monastry used as a school. I said goodbye to
the Maung as we returned to Sagaing and headed back to Mandalay,
stopping briefly at Amamapura to see a famous teak bridge,
apparantly the longest in the world. Pretty neat, as bridges go.
After this hectic start to the trip I started to slow down
somewhat. The next stop was Pyin U Lwin (formerly Maymyo) a
really nice hill station from the colonial days. The only major
sight was that ever-present remnant of the British Empire, the
botanical garden. This one was absolutely incredible however and
reminded of the What did the Romans ever do?" sketch in
Monty Python (what did the British ever do for us? Well they
built the railways. Apart from that? Well the botanical gardens.

Pyin U Lwin Botanical Gardens
Over the next few days I went
further into the Shan state stopping at Hsipaw where there was
not much else to do other than relax, enjoy a Shandy and crisps,
read and wander around. I did do a good deed here though. One of
the guys at the hotel saw me listening to my Discman and asked
if I had Hotel California, when I told him I did he was so
excited he nearly fell off his chair. I let him listen to it (at
full blast as is the Asian way) and when it had finished gave
him the CD. He was so pleased he kissed me! I told him its an
MP3 CD and hope he realises that he has now got 4 Eagles albums,
4 Simon and Garfunkel albums, 4 Byrds albums and 7 Creedence
Clearwater Revival albums.
My final stop in this direction was at Lashio. This had only
been reopened to foreigners recently as it is supposedly awash
with Chinese smugglers, laden with teak, drugs and girls, and
ethnic insurgents. All I found was an inability to accept me at
guesthouse due to not possessing the correct licences. I found
myself in a taxi back to Pyin U Lwin, my favourite place anyway,
fairly shortly. I spent the day on a road trip around this part
of Myanmar with the driver, his mate and a Burmese guy heading
for Pyin U Lwin. We stopped at places to drop things off, pick
things up, see people and buy food and drinks. We were
travelling in convoy with another car and I think there was a
bit of the Fast and Furious going on as we hurtled into the many
switchbacks signalling the ascent to Pyin U Lwin.
So, back in Pyin U Lwin with nowt else to do but hang about,
relax, enjoy being in a country with next to zero tourists. I
spent the days wandering around, frequenting the Golden Triangle
Cafe and the nights in a backstreet restaurant, eating cold
curry (local delicacy) served with all sorts of free side
dishes, the obligatory soup, different salads and pickles,
washed down with many cups of Chinese tea. Often I would
eat whilst watching Premiership football. In Myanmar I managed
to catch a fair few games - Chelsea vs. Leicester and the
Merseyside derby being highlights. Football is massive in
Myanmar, probably more so than any other Asian country. They get
6 live matches each weekend spread over two channels. We don't
even get live games on Saturdays! They are all proper fans too -
I met Charlton, Bolton and Villa fans amongst the more obvious
Man Utd/Liverpool/Arsenal ones. They have a weekly magazine (1st
Eleven) dedicated to the Premiership and another one for Serie
A. Also whilst in Yangon I saw a school book for teaching
English based on football stories, a quick browse revealed the
George Graham bung scandal amongst many other stories of cheats
and bribes! A good role model?
On one day I met a great old man called Raymond Bwa (this was
his old name, I couldn't pronouce his new Govt-approved one)
and, after buying me coffee, he gave me a seaty on his bike
around the area. We visited the Candacraig hotel, I was pleased
to see it because its in "Great Railway Bazaar" by
Paul Theroux which I had read. He also took me to the old
railway "barracks" and we visited his son who works as
an engineer. His son gave us both passionfruit. When we went to
Raymonds house he made his wife get up and meet me, she is very
ill and was not impressed and he gave me a present of a fried
egg and made me passionfruit juice with the one he had been
given. After this he took me back and bought me a street
delicacy on the way, causing a stir with the locals as he
translated my appreciation of the food! He was just a nice old
man and wanted nothing but to talk to me. I think his celebrity
status also rose for the day. Andy Warhols 15 minutes.
After a brief stop back in Mandalay (another few visits to Nylon
Ice Cream) I took the bus down to Inle lake. This is probably
the most popular place for travellers in Myanmar and it came as
a shock to be amongst tourists again! It also proved harder to
find cheap food, the local stalls being replaced with more
expensive restaurants. Still I found one eventually and rice
porridge and noodle soup never tasted so good! The main
attraction here is the lake and I met up with two Portuguese
guys and we took a boat trip with a friendly Intha fisherman
(they row their boats with their legs wrapped round the oars,
very strange). We mainly saw factories though as I think the guy
was trying to get a commission. We were bad customers though!
The umbrella, silk and silver factories were OK but a little
boring (the wooden foot powered lathe being the highlight) but I
really enjoyed the ironworks (I think its a boys thing). The
final factory was a cigar, or cheroot, factory. OK but its not
Cuba is it. The final stop on the trip was to the Jumping Cat
monastery where a group of enterprising monks have trained cats
to jump through hoops and as a result attract all the tourist
boats!

Inle Steelworks
Another couple of days relaxing around Naungshwe (the town at
the north of the lake) and I was ready to head back to Yangon
and to go home. I was trying to conserve as much money as
possible so did not buy any food at the lunch stop on the long
18 hour bus ride. The guy behind me (I was the only tourist on
the bus) must have noticed and at the dinner stop he offered to
buy mine. I refused but he insisted and I was soon tucking into
a plate of fried rice. At the supper stop I only drank the free
Chinese tea but as we boarded the bus he gave me two hard-boiled
eggs he had bought for me. How nice are the Myanma people? I
couldn’t seem to spend money! I probably earn their annual
income ten-fold and yet they are eager to treat me to meals and
all sorts.
So back in Yangon, another chance to enjoy Dosai and Biryiani
before flying back to Bangkok. I haven't really talked about the
regime, maybe because apart from the regular road checks and
searches and the occasional presence of armed soldiers in the
streets, as a visitor its influence is not immediately
recognised. Speak to any Burmese for a few minutes and if they
want to they will lower their voice, look quickly around for
informers and let you know what they think. Also I wouldn't be
surprised if something drastic doesn't happen in the next few
months. Theres a funny feeling going on. But who am I to comment
so I will leave it there. I was surprised to see Suu Kyi on the
front page of the Bagkok Post on the plane, reports of her
hunger strike. This is the sort of news that gets purged long
before anyone in Myanmar would hear it.
I will leave you on a final note - all the cars in Myanmar are
right hand drive models, yet they drive on the right hand side.
This confused me until I found out that one of the generals had
ordered the switch when his spritual advisor told him he would
receive better karma if he switched all things from left to
right. Thats funny, I thought stopping the oppression of your
own people would have a better impact.
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