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  From the Quetzal to the Canal - 18/05/04

As I said last time, my first impression of Costa Rica was a bit of a culture shock.  Liberia itself was a pleasant enough town to spend the night in but it didn't have much in the way of attractions. Just a relatively low-key introduction to the country.

The next day I moved on to Monteverde, under 100km away but a nine hour trip due to bad connections and worse roads.  Still the wait was eased by a friendly baker who provided me with unlimited free coffee while I sampled some of his tasty bread-based offerings. At Monteverde I was greeted off the bus by Brendan and Becky who had been there a couple of days and later on I bumped into Luke and Poppy who had also turned up in town.  After drinks that night the others went their separate ways the next day and I started to explore the area, undertaking extensive treks into the surrounding hillside, pastures and cloud forest, though disappointingly I didn't see much wildlife, certainly not the elusive Quetzal (a famous inhabitant of Central America and high on every dedicated Twitchers list).  In order to recover after these treks I visited the Monteverde cheese factory and indulged in their delicious home-made ice-cream.  Monteverde is very much like the Cameron Highlands in Malaysia, full of tacky attractions. But whereas the Camerons had tea plantations, strawberry farms, rose gardens, honey farms, butterfly gardens and buddhist temples and you can visit the whole lot on a tour for about $5, Monteverde has coffee plantations, orchid gardens, frog house, serpentarium, insect museum and the aforementioned cheese factory, as well as the two cloud forest nature reserves, all with at least a $6 entrance fee. Needless to say I visited none... except the shop at the cheese factory.
 

Thoroughly tired I moved on next to La Fortuna, where the main (only?) attraction is the very active Arenal volcano looming over the horizon. Unfortunately whilst I was there it rained continuously and for the most part I couldn't even see the base of the volcano, let alone the summit.  After waking up to another torrential downpour I admitted defeat, bought a postcard of what it should look like and headed on to San José.
 

 

Monteverde trail

San José is not a pretty city and you can't use the terms familiar to the other Central American capitals, i.e. historic, colonial, vibrant, active, etc. It isn't even particularly dangerous.  In fact the word that best describes the grey mass of shopping precinct, monolithic towers and cement plazas is "Seventies". Very 70's.  But then again the main attraction in Costa Rica is the environment and wildlife.  Having said that it was pleasant enough to stroll around for a few hours and as I was leaving on the bus to San Isidro de General the next day I regretted not dedicating more time to the city as we passed some nicer looking areas, both in the centre and in the leafy, University suburbs.

As it happens I only stayed in San Isidro long enough to buy a bus ticket onwards, this municipal town not encouraging a longer stay. I eventually found myself in San Vito, a small hill town just north of the Panama border.  It is a peaceful little town formed by Italian immigrants after WWII and as a result you can indulge in all sorts of treats such as proper pizzas and pasta.  I however had become addicted to the Costa Rican casados (rice n' beans, meat, salad and plantain set meals) so missed out on the Italian culinary delights.  Again the surrounding countryside up here was very scenic and once again I went off walking for many hours.

Like I said, Costa Rica is by far the most touristed country in Central America.  This has a variety of effects.  First it means everything is more expensive, BUT in most cases you get more for your money as the infrastructure is better developed.  Secondly, you can see what stimulated the tourism growth - the national parks, countryside and wildlife live up to its claims as an eco-tourist paradise.  This does mean more people.  Costa Rica was surprisingly one of my favourite countries, I normally seem to be more impressed and happier in the lesser travelled, more undeveloped places, but it seemed to have the right mix of everything.

Slightly disappointed not to have had more time to see more of what Costa Rica had to offer I came down from the hills and crossed the border into Panama.  After a quick minibus ride to David, the provincial capital, I transferred onto a chicken bus up to Boquete in the Chiriqui highlands. Following the same trend as Monteverde and San Vito, the Chiriquis offer a variety of roads, treks and trails ro follow, with stops along the way at coffee plantations, farms, free gardens, fields of strawberries and other 'attractions'.  The first days walking was interrupted several times by heavy rains and slowed at others by the not unwelcome light showers ("Its spitting, Its spitting!"), this was OK however as my friendly guesthouse owner Pancho had supplied me with a map scrawled with his directions and a jumper to protect against the rains.  I stopped for a while at the cunningly titled free, and pretty, garden 'Mi Jardin es su Jardin' (My Garden is your Garden) complete with fibreglass animals among the flowerbeds. After leaving the gardens the rest of the walk took a leisurely 3 hours.  Upon returning to town I undertook a second hike up Cerro la Popa, offering great views of the town in the valley below.  Returning from this hike I bumped into Brendan and Becky and we all decided to undertake Pancho's 6.5 hour trek the next day.  This again passed the coffee plantation and gardens before continuing on past a neglected swimming pool with torturous looking slide and diving board, past a basaltic wall (the highlight of the walk!), up and down hills, beside and over rickety wooden bridges and past a road-side waterfall.  It led up to the start of the Quetzal trail but this being another 6.5 hour walk we sacrificed the last chance to spot this phantom bird and started the climb over the hill and descent back into town.

Heading out to Bocas del Toro

Again we went our separate ways and I headed to the Caribbean coast, despite 11 days of tropical storms and TV reports of flooding in the Bocas del Toro province!  Bocas is similar to the other Caribbean islands I have visited on this trip (Caye Caulker and Roatan) in that it is heavily populated by English and patois speaking "islanders".  Due to the still unstable, but much more positive, weather situation I decided to devote my time to more walking as opposed to any attempt at sun-bathing.  The first day I headed to a cave in the middle of the island, got caught in a storm, saw the cave had started charging a $1 fee, didn't bother paying, turned around and walked back, checking in on the rubbish-strewn beaches on the way back. Tropical paradise this was not. In fairness most of the rubbish seemed to be due to the storm and I also witnessed big gangs of men trying to fix the islands electrical and telecommunications systems whilst walking. I have been assured that the beaches are normally much nicer.  The second full day I returned to a viewpoint about an hour out of town that I had enjoyed the day before.  All in all I had a very enjoyable three days on Bocas del Toro and it was a new experience to walk in hot and humid conditions, much more gruelling.

After a one night stopover back in David on the way back I turned up in Panama city, again in the middle of a storm.  The supposedly amazing crossing of the Bridge of the Americas was a non-event as visibility was down to about 20 feet!

Panama City is probably my favourite capital city in Central America, simply because it has a wide range of places to go and things to see and do.  It is also one of the most dangerous (though this is restricted to certain areas) and walking around the Casco Antigua was probably the most unsafe I have felt since walking around Naples, and that was a long time ago.
 

Casco Antigua, Panama City

The first day I undertook this walk around the Casco Antigua area. Despite the feeling of insecurity it is an interesting area to wander, full of neglected wooden slat buildings, old churches and colonial buildings, the Panama Canal museum and also the shiny clean and heavily guarded home of the president, somehow you felt safer there!  In the afternoon I took a bus out to Miraflores locks to see the famous waterway in action and witnessed a true feat of engineering in all its glory. Somehow I managed, totally by accident, to evade the $10 entrance fee. I know my past records suggest a pre-meditated avoidance of all cover charges but I swear this time it was unwittingly done. Honest. Still the cost saved there was halved by the necessary purchase of a disposable camera as the ship passed through the lock, mine having died a strange death! You win some, you lose some I guess!

Yesterday I wandered around some of the more opulent areas of Panama city including the financial district and more lavish residential areas which provided a different perspective than that of Casco Antigua and the Calidonia area that I am staying in. I also went across to the far side of town to visit the ruins of Panama Viejo, the site of the very first settlement here which was very interesting and a quiet escape from the maelstrom of the city centre. Today I have done very little, other than meeting up with Luke and Poppy a final time this morning.

Panama has also been one of my favourite countries, primarily due to the range of attractions - hills, beaches, towns and cities, old ruins (though something pre-Colombian would have been very impressive) and the world-famous canal.